1. Imvelaphi yoSuku lwaBasebenzi
Imvelaphi yeholide yoSuku lwabaSebenzi eTshayina inokulandelwa emva ngomhla woku-1 kuMeyi, ngo-1920, xa umboniso wokuqala woSuku lukaMeyi wenzeka eTshayina. Lo mboniso, oququzelelwe yiChina Federation of Labor Unions, wawujolise ekukhuthazeni amalungelo abasebenzi nokuphucula iimeko zabo zokusebenza. Ukusukela ngoko, umhla woku-1 kuMeyi ububhiyozelwa njengoSuku lwabaSebenzi beHlabathi kwihlabathi liphela, kwaye iChina ibeke olu suku njengeholide kawonke-wonke esemthethweni ukuhlonipha nokuqaphela igalelo labasebenzi kuluntu. Ngo-1949, emva kokusekwa kweRiphabliki yabantu baseTshayina, urhulumente waseTshayina wabhengeza umhla woku-1 kuMeyi njengeholide yesizwe, eyayivumela abasebenzi ukuba baphumle kwaye babhiyozele impumelelo yabo. Ngexesha leNguquko yeNkcubeko ukusuka ngo-1966 ukuya ku-1976, le holide yamiswa ngenxa yesimo sikarhulumente sokuchasa nantoni na ebonwa njengoongxowankulu. Nangona kunjalo, emva kotshintsho luka-1978, le holide yabuyiselwa kwaye yaqala ukuqatshelwa ngakumbi. Namhlanje, iholide yoSuku lwabaSebenzi eTshayina ihlala iintsuku ezintathu ukusuka ngomhla woku-1 kuMeyi ukuya kumhla wesi-3 kuMeyi kwaye yenye yezona zihlandlo zokuhamba ezixakekileyo zonyaka. Abantu abaninzi basebenzisa eli xesha lokuphumla ukuze bahambe okanye bachithe ixesha neentsapho zabo. Ngokubanzi, iholide yoSuku lwabaSebenzi eTshayina ayisebenzi nje kuphela njengombhiyozo weminikelo yabasebenzi kodwa ikwayisikhumbuzo sokubaluleka kokuqhubeka nokuphucula iimeko zokusebenza nokukhusela amalungelo abasebenzi.